How to Choose a Cutting Mat for Quilting

Cutting mats are essential to protect your tabletop from sharp blades, writing instruments and other crafting tools. A quilter’s cutting mat is a large, flat surface that is used for cutting fabric and other materials in quilting and other sewing projects. It is typically made of a durable, self-healing material that can withstand the repeated use of rotary cutters and other sharp tools without becoming damaged. The mat’s surface is usually marked with a grid or ruler markings to aid in measuring and cutting straight lines. The cutting mat is a vital tool for quilters, allowing them to make precise cuts with minimal damage to their blades and fabric. It provides a stable surface for cutting and helps to protect the work surface underneath.


When choosing a cutting mat for quilting, there are several factors to consider:

  1. Size: Consider the size of the mat in relation to the size of your quilting projects. A larger mat will provide more space for cutting, but may be more difficult to store. Cutting mats come in a variety of sizes and some even rotate.
    • 24″ X 36″ Double-Sided Cutting Mat is your best option as long as you have a place to store it flat. It will last for years and handle almost any sized project.
    • 12″ x 18″ Double-Sided Cutting Mat is another great option. Most quilt pieces aren’t that large and this one will fit most quilting needs and can easily be stored. It is also a nice travel size or take to quilt class.
    • Rotating Cutting Mat is a nice add-on cutting mat. Why would you need one that rotates? When cutting smaller pieces it’s nice to not have to turn the fabric. Although it is not essential, I keep on my sewing table which simplifies quick cuts when sewing.
  2. Surface: Look for a mat with a smooth, self-healing surface that will not dull your rotary cutter blades. The surface will reseal itself after a cut which provided a continually smooth surface for all cutting projects.
  3. Grid: A mat with a grid or ruler markings can be helpful for measuring and cutting straight lines.
  4. Single or Double sided markings
    • May have measurements on one side only and solid on the back.
    • May have measurements on both sides.
    • A good quality cutting mat will have markings for 45 and 60 degree angles.
  5. Durability: Look for a mat that is durable and will hold up to frequent use.
  6. Portability: Look for a mat that is lightweight and easy to take to classes or quilting groups.
  7. Flexibility: Some cutting mats are double-sided and can be used for both rotary cutting and ironing.
  8. Cost: Cutting mats can vary widely in price, so determine your budget and look for a mat that fits your needs within that budget.

There is no “best” all-purpose cutting mat so you have to decide how it will meet your needs.

It’s also important to note that, if you’re a frequent quilter, it’s advisable to have at least 2 cutting mats, one for fabric cutting and the other for paper patterns, this will prolong the life of your mats.

When choosing a cutting mat, you may notice that some have a soft surface while others have a hard surface. From my experience, a hard surface can prolong the lifespan of your rotary cutter blade and the mat itself. However, if you opt for a soft, self-healing mat, it can also last a long time as long as you make an effort to cut at different areas of the mat to avoid creating grooves.

Cutting mats may also be prone to warping. To prevent this, it is important to store them flat and in a cool, shaded area. If your mat is slightly warped, you can try laying it out in direct sunlight on a driveway or patio as this may help fix the issue.